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North Carolina Hurricane Hazard Profile

Hazard Data · Model Version 2.5

Overview

North Carolina's Outer Banks and Cape Fear coastline are directly exposed to North Atlantic hurricane tracks. IBTrACS data shows the Carolinas as a frequent landfall target for both direct hits and recurving storms. The state's barrier island geography amplifies storm surge hazard, and inland flooding from hurricane rainfall frequently exceeds wind damage.

In the Historical Record

39
federal disaster declarations (1954–2025)
FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations
1,130
Tropical storm and surge events recorded
NOAA NCEI Storm Events, 1996–present

Counted from the records this platform holds. A figure is shown only where the underlying dataset could be read.

County by County in North Carolina

What federal records show has happened in each county: storms, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims. The counties below have the longest NOAA storm records in North Carolina.

All North Carolina counties

Notable Historical Events

12018 Hurricane Florence — 35+ inches rainfall, catastrophic inland flooding (FEMA DR-4393)
22016 Hurricane Matthew — severe riverine flooding in eastern NC (FEMA DR-4285)
31999 Hurricane Floyd — 500-year flood event along Tar and Neuse rivers (FEMA DR-1292)

Hazard Scoring Approach

Calchis computes a Calchis Hazard Score (0–10) for hurricane hazard at any US address. The score is composed of weighted sub-components derived from federal data sources and published research. All score components are transparent and returned in API responses.

These are hazard scores — physical intensity likelihood only. They do not include property exposure or vulnerability data. We never call a hazard score a risk score. See the full methodology for scoring details.

Analyze Your Address

Enter any North Carolina address to see location-specific hurricane hazard scoring with full methodology transparency.

Open Live Map — North Carolina

Data Sources

NOAA National Hurricane Centerwww.nhc.noaa.gov
IBTrACS Best Track Datawww.ncei.noaa.gov
NC Emergency Managementwww.ncdps.gov

Related

Monitoring hurricane exposure in North Carolina?

This page is a state-level profile. Calchis scores individual addresses, tracks live hurricane events against your own locations, and alerts you when one approaches them.

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Calchis Hazard Score — derived from federal and academic sources listed above. Property exposure data not included. Not a substitute for professional actuarial assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.