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Monongalia County, West Virginia: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
517
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
1 / 0
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$6.2M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
21
1972 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
375
1978 to 2022; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$3.2M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 222 records.
  • The costliest single record is Thunderstorm Wind in 2003: $525K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Strong Wind in 2018, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 21 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1980, with 81 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 21 disasters that named Monongalia County between 1972 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Monongalia County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm72017
Flood42000
Snowstorm32010
Biological22020
Hurricane22012
Fire11996
Mud/Landslide12018
Winter Storm12026

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3639 2026 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3450 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4517 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4359 2018 · Mud/Landslide · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4331 2017 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4210 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • EM-3358 2012 · Hurricane · Hurricane Sandy
  • EM-3345 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms
  • DR-4059 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides
  • DR-1903 2010 · Snowstorm · Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorms

Not counted above: 6 statewide declarations, which covered every county in West Virginia. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Monongalia County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind22200$2.8M
Flash Flood7800$2.1M
Hail7500$6K
Winter Weather3200$0
Flood3000$921K
Heavy Snow1700$35K
High Wind1300$185K
Winter Storm1300$15K
Strong Wind810$40K
Drought600$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill600$0
Tornado500$127K
Cold/Wind Chill400$0
Ice Storm400$0
Heavy Rain200$0
Debris Flow100$0
Funnel Cloud100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Monongalia County each year. The busiest year was 2025, with 72 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Monongalia County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996120$356K
199730$23K
1998190$194K
1999110$20K
200070$511K
200190$20K
200250$20K
2003210$1.6M
200490$10K
200560$65K
200650$28K
2007180$186K
200880$265K
2009120$500K
2010120$585K
2011250$363K
2012160$111K
2013100$166K
2014180$84K
2015130$32K
2016150$89K
2017130$113K
201871$31K
2019130$6K
2020130$80K
2021220$53K
2022400$231K
2023190$28K
2024530$200K
2025720$248K
2026110$7K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Thunderstorm Wind · Jul 12, 2003$525K
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · NOAA record 5373855
  2. Flash Flood · Jul 12, 2003$525K
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · NOAA record 5373862
  3. Flood · Feb 19, 2000$500K
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · NOAA record 5133582
  4. Flash Flood · Jul 8, 2003$500K
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · NOAA record 5369954
  5. Flash Flood · Jul 18, 1996$300K
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · NOAA record 5574546

Deadliest records

  1. Strong Wind · Sep 10, 20181 death
    NOAA name: MONONGALIA · $20K damage · NOAA record 785483

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $3.2M on 375 claims in Monongalia County from 1978 to 2022.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Monongalia County
YearClaimsPaid
198081$875K
200375$555K
199658$473K
200028$171K
202121$298K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Monongalia County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm3297 NCEI events over 31 years (9.58/yr). 7 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External3110 NCEI events over 31 years (3.55/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm366 NCEI events over 31 years (2.13/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes210 NCEI events over 31 years (0.32/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought26 NCEI events over 31 years (0.19/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)221 NCEI events over 31 years (0.68/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide21 NCEI event over 31 years (0.03/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Monongalia County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Monongalia County when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for West Virginia yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: MONONGALIA. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 0% of West Virginia's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.