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Henry County, Virginia: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
741
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
6 / 14
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$76.2M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
16
1972 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
141
1978 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$2.5M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 385 records.
  • The costliest single record is Tornado in 2004: $53.8M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Flash Flood in 2004, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 16 disasters that named this county, most often for hurricane.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1987, with 36 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 16 disasters that named Henry County between 1972 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Henry County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Hurricane52018
Severe Storm42006
Biological22020
Snowstorm21996
Drought11976
Flood11972
Winter Storm12026

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3631 2026 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • DR-4512 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3448 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • EM-3403 2018 · Hurricane · Hurricane Florence
  • DR-4401 2018 · Hurricane · Hurricane Florence
  • EM-3359 2012 · Hurricane · Hurricane Sandy
  • DR-1655 2006 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
  • EM-3240 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1458 2003 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm, Record/near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,floodind, And Mudslide
  • DR-1318 2000 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms

Not counted above: 3 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Virginia. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Henry County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind38502$4.9M
Hail11700$27K
Flash Flood6320$14.5M
Winter Storm2720$177K
Strong Wind2300$264K
High Wind2201$510K
Drought2100$0
Heavy Snow1800$2K
Lightning1611$1.0M
Flood1400$1K
Frost/Freeze600$0
Ice Storm600$64K
Heavy Rain500$0
Tornado504$54.2M
Debris Flow400$500K
Winter Weather310$0
Cold/Wind Chill200$0
Tropical Storm200$25K
Dust Devil106$1K
Heat100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Henry County each year. The busiest year was 2020, with 59 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Henry County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996300$1.9M
199791$0
1998190$234K
1999140$32K
2000130$130K
200170$475K
200250$0
2003210$6K
2004142$53.8M
2005140$12K
2006190$124K
2007270$160K
2008480$249K
2009220$40K
2010470$2.9M
2011170$2.0M
2012250$471K
2013140$127K
2014181$116K
2015330$138K
2016331$224K
2017120$247K
2018241$10.1M
2019140$59K
2020590$1.9M
2021200$33K
2022390$176K
2023400$159K
2024440$147K
2025350$341K
202650$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Tornado · Sep 17, 2004$53.8M
    NOAA name: Henry County · 4 injuries · NOAA record 5422240
  2. Flash Flood · May 18, 2018$9.2M
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 750059
  3. Flash Flood · Sep 30, 2010$2.0M
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 261923
  4. Thunderstorm Wind · Apr 5, 2011$1.8M
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 299679
  5. Flash Flood · May 24, 2020$1.2M
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 892391

Deadliest records

  1. Flash Flood · Jun 16, 20042 deaths
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 5407140
  2. Lightning · Jul 16, 19971 death
    NOAA name: Henry County · NOAA record 5615997
  3. Winter Weather · Jan 22, 20141 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 498177
  4. Winter Storm · Jan 22, 20161 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 616498
  5. Winter Storm · Jan 17, 20181 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 735822

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $2.5M on 141 claims in Henry County from 1978 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Henry County
YearClaimsPaid
198736$738K
199613$88K
198512$169K
202010$881K
201010$239K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Henry County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm32 NCEI events over 31 years (0.06/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3518 NCEI events over 31 years (16.71/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External382 NCEI events over 31 years (2.65/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm354 NCEI events over 31 years (1.74/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)345 NCEI events over 31 years (1.45/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tornado25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes29 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought221 NCEI events over 31 years (0.68/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Landslide24 NCEI events over 31 years (0.13/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Henry County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Henry County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 741 records, 608 were filed against this county and 133 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 4% of Virginia's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.