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Oldham County, Texas: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
657
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
8 / 8
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$3.5M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
13
1998 to 2021
NFIP flood insurance claims
0
None on record
NFIP payments on those claims
$0
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 233 records.
  • The costliest single record is Winter Weather in 2008: $920K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Winter Weather in 2013, with 3 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 13 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 13 disasters that named Oldham County between 1998 and 2021.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Oldham County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire42011
Hurricane32005
Severe Ice Storm32021
Biological22020
Severe Storm11998

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4586 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storms
  • EM-3554 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • DR-4485 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3458 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-1999 2011 · Fire · Wildfires
  • EM-3284 2008 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-1624 2005 · Fire · Extreme Wildfire Threat
  • DR-1606 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Rita
  • EM-3261 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Rita
  • EM-3216 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation

Not counted above: 102 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Texas. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Oldham County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail23300$74K
Thunderstorm Wind10301$529K
High Wind10000$5K
Drought6100$18K
Wildfire4100$834K
Heavy Snow2810$0
Winter Weather2547$1.3M
Cold/Wind Chill1600$0
Winter Storm1000$0
Tornado900$0
Blizzard600$660K
Flash Flood600$45K
Dust Storm500$55K
Dense Fog400$0
Flood200$0
Frost/Freeze200$0
Ice Storm230$8K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill100$1K
Freezing Fog100$0
Funnel Cloud100$0
Sleet100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Oldham County each year. The busiest year was 2019, with 40 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Oldham County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996160$0
199730$0
199870$0
1999170$10K
2000121$0
2001140$20K
2002160$45K
2003140$20K
2004260$184K
2005261$275K
2006130$16K
2007240$0
2008230$940K
2009180$0
2010150$0
201170$5K
2012390$49K
2013393$990K
2014350$40K
2015193$0
2016140$26K
2017200$0
2018100$0
2019400$0
2020310$39K
2021350$1K
2022380$0
2023310$15K
2024180$10K
2025230$16K
2026140$800K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Dec 9, 2008$920K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · 7 injuries · NOAA record 140477
  2. Wildfire · Feb 17, 2026$800K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 1321043
  3. Blizzard · Feb 24, 2013$660K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 437613
  4. Winter Weather · Nov 21, 2013$330K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · 3 deaths · NOAA record 483903
  5. Thunderstorm Wind · Jul 6, 2005$189K
    NOAA name: Oldham County · NOAA record 5464762

Deadliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Nov 21, 20133 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $330K damage · NOAA record 483903
  2. Ice Storm · Nov 26, 20153 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 608643
  3. Heavy Snow · Dec 25, 20001 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5178106
  4. Winter Weather · Dec 18, 20051 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $22K damage · NOAA record 5484013

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

No National Flood Insurance Program claims are on record for Oldham County.

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Oldham County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm3No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3336 NCEI events over 31 years (10.84/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm373 NCEI events over 31 years (2.35/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought361 NCEI events over 31 years (1.97/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire341 NCEI events over 31 years (1.32/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)3100 NCEI events over 31 years (3.23/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tornado29 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External28 NCEI events over 31 years (0.26/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes219 NCEI events over 31 years (0.61/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Oldham County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Oldham County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 657 records, 354 were filed against this county and 303 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 1% of Texas's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.