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Lubbock County, Texas: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
1,265
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
17 / 30
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$1.9B
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
20
1970 to 2021
NFIP flood insurance claims
344
1979 to 2023; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$2.7M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 426 records.
  • The costliest single record is Thunderstorm Wind in 2013: $400.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Winter Weather in 2014, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 20 disasters that named this county, most often for hurricane.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1999, with 43 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 20 disasters that named Lubbock County between 1970 and 2021.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Lubbock County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Hurricane62010
Severe Storm52015
Fire32008
Biological22020
Severe Ice Storm22021
Drought11993
Tornado11970

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4586 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storms
  • EM-3554 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3458 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4485 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4255 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And Flooding
  • DR-4223 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds And Flooding
  • DR-1931 2010 · Hurricane · Hurricane Alex
  • EM-3294 2008 · Hurricane · Hurricane Ike
  • EM-3290 2008 · Hurricane · Hurricane Gustav
  • EM-3284 2008 · Fire · Wildfires

Not counted above: 102 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Texas. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Lubbock County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail42604$579.9M
Thunderstorm Wind30006$417.3M
High Wind142211$29.7M
Drought9700$845.2M
Winter Weather5870$9.9M
Flash Flood5100$22.5M
Tornado3400$301K
Flood2900$6.7M
Lightning2330$2.1M
Dust Storm1910$1.1M
Heavy Rain1900$455K
Winter Storm1510$1.6M
Strong Wind1300$97K
Heavy Snow900$1.4M
Wildfire903$892K
Funnel Cloud600$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill316$1.3M
Ice Storm300$775K
Blizzard220$12.0M
Dense Fog200$20K
Dust Devil200$0
Excessive Heat100$0
Frost/Freeze100$0
Heat100$50K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Lubbock County each year. The busiest year was 2012, with 77 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Lubbock County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996360$1.8M
1997280$31.1M
1998180$3K
1999390$3.2M
2000510$162K
2001720$101.0M
2002480$727K
2003320$62K
2004250$165K
2005530$160K
2006411$2.8M
2007470$1.6M
2008410$6.6M
2009481$46.1M
2010380$8.3M
2011461$839.5M
2012773$37.5M
2013540$416.8M
2014342$14.7M
2015312$224.1M
2016251$5.9M
2017281$6.4M
2018290$30.0M
2019471$4.4M
2020343$100.0M
2021300$0
2022420$0
2023441$50.0M
2024350$0
2025650$0
2026270$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Thunderstorm Wind · Jun 5, 2013$400.0M
    NOAA name: Lubbock County · NOAA record 445001
  2. Drought · Jul 1, 2011$250.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 320625
  3. Drought · Jun 1, 2011$200.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 308394
  4. Hail · May 8, 2015$200.0M
    NOAA name: Lubbock County · NOAA record 567053
  5. Hail · May 20, 2020$100.0M
    NOAA name: Lubbock County · NOAA record 885048

Deadliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Nov 16, 20142 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 543932
  2. Blizzard · Dec 26, 20152 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $12.0M damage · NOAA record 606345
  3. Winter Weather · Jan 10, 20202 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 865838
  4. High Wind · Mar 20, 20061 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $190K damage · 9 injuries · NOAA record 5496426
  5. Winter Weather · Dec 29, 20091 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $20K damage · NOAA record 201253

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $2.7M on 344 claims in Lubbock County from 1979 to 2023.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Lubbock County
YearClaimsPaid
199943$272K
198342$200K
201535$704K
199134$51K
201033$334K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Lubbock County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm3No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado334 NCEI events over 31 years (1.10/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3749 NCEI events over 31 years (24.16/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External399 NCEI events over 31 years (3.19/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm387 NCEI events over 31 years (2.81/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought397 NCEI events over 31 years (3.13/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Wild Fire39 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)3155 NCEI events over 31 years (5.00/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes26 NCEI events over 31 years (0.19/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Lubbock County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Lubbock County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 1,265 records, 884 were filed against this county and 381 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 1% of Texas's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.