Skip to contentCALCHIS

Jack County, Texas: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
531
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
1 / 9
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$6.4M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
18
1989 to 2021
NFIP flood insurance claims
4
1999 to 2016; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$162K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 183 records.
  • The costliest single record is Thunderstorm Wind in 2025: $2.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Heat in 2015, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 18 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2016, with 2 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 18 disasters that named Jack County between 1989 and 2021.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Jack County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire62011
Severe Storm42015
Hurricane32005
Biological22020
Severe Ice Storm22021
Drought11993

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3554 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • DR-4586 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storms
  • EM-3458 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4485 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4223 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds And Flooding
  • FM-2896 2011 · Fire · Bryson Fire Complex
  • DR-1999 2011 · Fire · Wildfires
  • FM-2867 2011 · Fire · Enmin Fire
  • EM-3284 2008 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-1624 2005 · Fire · Extreme Wildfire Threat

Not counted above: 102 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Texas. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Jack County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail18300$594K
Thunderstorm Wind8500$2.4M
Drought7900$9K
Heat3810$0
Flash Flood3100$150K
Tornado2109$551K
Winter Storm2100$158K
Excessive Heat1800$0
Wildfire1300$1.1M
Winter Weather900$35K
Cold/Wind Chill500$0
Sleet500$115K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill400$0
Heavy Rain400$0
Heavy Snow400$200K
Ice Storm400$20K
Flood300$10K
Coastal Flood100$1.0M
Funnel Cloud100$0
High Wind100$3K
Lightning100$2K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Jack County each year. The busiest year was 2011, with 35 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Jack County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996180$1.0M
1997200$34K
1998160$3K
199980$30K
2000270$0
2001170$1K
2002100$17K
2003130$5K
2004170$70K
2005150$16K
2006170$10K
2007120$40K
200860$27K
2009170$973K
201050$115K
2011350$539K
2012110$55K
2013270$21K
2014230$213K
2015281$359K
201640$10K
201760$7K
201890$6K
2019110$8K
2020230$139K
2021160$0
2022220$22K
2023290$60K
2024180$150K
2025310$2.4M
2026200$53K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Thunderstorm Wind · Mar 4, 2025$2.0M
    NOAA name: Jack County · NOAA record 1243532
  2. Coastal Flood · Oct 5, 1996$1.0M
    NOAA name: Jack County · NOAA record 5575103
  3. Wildfire · Apr 9, 2009$750K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 164812
  4. Wildfire · Mar 11, 2011$333K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 288440
  5. Winter Storm · Dec 24, 2009$150K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 201166

Deadliest records

  1. Heat · Jun 7, 20151 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 588577

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $162K on 4 claims in Jack County from 1999 to 2016.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Jack County
YearClaimsPaid
20162$103K
20061$45K
19991$14K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Jack County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm3No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3269 NCEI events over 31 years (8.68/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External339 NCEI events over 31 years (1.26/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm343 NCEI events over 31 years (1.39/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Temperature Extremes365 NCEI events over 31 years (2.10/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought379 NCEI events over 31 years (2.55/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Wild Fire313 NCEI events over 31 years (0.42/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado221 NCEI events over 31 years (0.68/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)11 NCEI event over 31 years (0.03/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Jack County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Jack County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 531 records, 327 were filed against this county and 204 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 1% of Texas's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

Related

Responsible for Jack County?

This page is the record of what has happened. Calchis also watches live NWS, USGS and NHC feeds against the places you name and alerts you when an event approaches them.

Free includes Live map + 3 triggers + 10 bond positions. Analyst is $149/mo for 1,000-location portfolios, ep curves, predictions, parametric triggers.

Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.