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Armstrong County, Texas: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
659
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
2 / 0
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$1.7M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
14
1998 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
0
None on record
NFIP payments on those claims
$0
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 238 records.
  • The costliest single record is Blizzard in 2013: $660K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Winter Weather in 2009, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 14 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 14 disasters that named Armstrong County between 1998 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Armstrong County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire52026
Hurricane32005
Severe Ice Storm32021
Biological22020
Severe Storm11998

Most recent declarations

  • FM-5619 2026 · Fire · 8 Ball Fire
  • EM-3554 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • DR-4586 2021 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storms
  • EM-3458 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4485 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-1999 2011 · Fire · Wildfires
  • EM-3284 2008 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-1624 2005 · Fire · Extreme Wildfire Threat
  • DR-1606 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Rita
  • EM-3261 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Rita

Not counted above: 102 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Texas. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Armstrong County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail23800$52K
Thunderstorm Wind10300$832K
High Wind8000$0
Drought6600$18K
Wildfire3000$15K
Tornado2600$68K
Winter Weather1710$0
Cold/Wind Chill1500$0
Winter Storm1500$0
Heavy Snow1400$0
Flood1200$5K
Flash Flood1100$3K
Dense Fog1000$0
Heavy Rain500$0
Blizzard400$660K
Dust Storm200$0
Freezing Fog200$0
Frost/Freeze200$0
Ice Storm200$32K
Strong Wind200$5K
Excessive Heat100$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill110$0
Sleet100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Armstrong County each year. The busiest year was 2013, with 50 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Armstrong County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996210$0
1997120$0
199870$15K
1999160$45K
2000190$80K
2001110$0
2002280$61K
200320$0
2004110$0
2005270$18K
2006220$53K
2007430$60K
2008150$23K
2009161$0
2010240$10K
201180$12K
2012300$250
2013500$1.2M
2014440$0
2015280$0
2016140$0
2017150$0
2018110$0
2019430$0
2020270$0
2021271$60K
2022260$0
2023220$0
2024110$30K
2025170$63K
2026120$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Blizzard · Feb 24, 2013$660K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 437628
  2. Thunderstorm Wind · May 28, 2013$500K
    NOAA name: Armstrong County · NOAA record 459394
  3. Thunderstorm Wind · Mar 7, 2000$80K
    NOAA name: Armstrong County · NOAA record 5136231
  4. Thunderstorm Wind · Aug 1, 1999$40K
    NOAA name: Armstrong County · NOAA record 5708438
  5. Thunderstorm Wind · Sep 20, 2025$40K
    NOAA name: Armstrong County · NOAA record 1294441

Deadliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Dec 8, 20091 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 205869
  2. Extreme Cold/Wind Chill · Feb 14, 20211 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 945830

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

No National Flood Insurance Program claims are on record for Armstrong County.

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Armstrong County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm3No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3341 NCEI events over 31 years (11.00/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm355 NCEI events over 31 years (1.77/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought366 NCEI events over 31 years (2.13/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire330 NCEI events over 31 years (0.97/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)382 NCEI events over 31 years (2.65/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tornado226 NCEI events over 31 years (0.84/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External228 NCEI events over 31 years (0.90/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes219 NCEI events over 31 years (0.61/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Armstrong County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Armstrong County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 659 records, 393 were filed against this county and 266 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 1% of Texas's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.