Skip to contentCALCHIS

Wood County, Ohio: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
533
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
7 / 41
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$144.5M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
10
1969 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
207
1978 to 2021; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$1.5M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 246 records.
  • The costliest single record is Tornado in 2010: $100.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Tornado in 2010, with 7 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 10 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1982, with 44 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 10 disasters that named Wood County between 1969 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Wood County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm42012
Biological22020
Snowstorm21978
Hurricane12005
Tornado11969

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4507 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3457 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • EM-3346 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms
  • EM-3250 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1556 2004 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
  • DR-1444 2002 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Tornadoes
  • DR-951 1992 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
  • EM-3055 1978 · Snowstorm · Blizzards & Snowstorms
  • EM-3029 1977 · Snowstorm · Snowstorms
  • DR-266 1969 · Tornado · Tornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Not counted above: 3 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Ohio. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Wood County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind24600$9.9M
Hail12500$2.1M
High Wind3802$8.4M
Winter Storm2702$5.9M
Flood2100$3.1M
Flash Flood1500$1.6M
Tornado15728$103.9M
Heavy Snow800$1.7M
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill600$0
Lightning601$445K
Strong Wind600$177K
Drought500$0
Ice Storm500$7.1M
Cold/Wind Chill400$105K
Funnel Cloud200$0
Heat200$0
Heavy Rain100$0
Winter Weather108$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Wood County each year. The busiest year was 1998, with 34 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Wood County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996180$659K
1997200$302K
1998340$724K
1999200$383K
2000240$1.7M
2001130$697K
2002210$4.6M
2003310$4.6M
2004160$2.9M
2005150$9.1M
2006250$3.1M
2007210$503K
2008200$5.7M
200980$1.3M
2010327$101.4M
2011250$678K
2012170$470K
2013270$2.8M
2014140$1.5M
2015160$659K
2016100$239K
2017140$140K
201830$3K
2019330$368K
2020150$50K
202150$5K
202260$23K
2023100$5K
2024110$32K
202520$0
202670$2K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Tornado · Jun 5, 2010$100.0M
    NOAA name: Wood County · 7 deaths · 28 injuries · NOAA record 239602
  2. Ice Storm · Jan 5, 2005$6.2M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5435196
  3. High Wind · Sep 14, 2008$5.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 135277
  4. Flood · Jan 4, 2005$2.1M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5435204
  5. Thunderstorm Wind · Jul 8, 2003$2.0M
    NOAA name: Wood County · NOAA record 5375700

Deadliest records

  1. Tornado · Jun 5, 20107 deaths
    NOAA name: Wood County · $100.0M damage · 28 injuries · NOAA record 239602

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $1.5M on 207 claims in Wood County from 1978 to 2021.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Wood County
YearClaimsPaid
198244$273K
201526$251K
200819$298K
199816$93K
200513$202K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Wood County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm3377 NCEI events over 31 years (12.16/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External337 NCEI events over 31 years (1.19/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm341 NCEI events over 31 years (1.32/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)344 NCEI events over 31 years (1.42/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado215 NCEI events over 31 years (0.48/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Temperature Extremes212 NCEI events over 31 years (0.39/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Wood County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Wood County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 533 records, 423 were filed against this county and 110 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

Related

Responsible for Wood County?

This page is the record of what has happened. Calchis also watches live NWS, USGS and NHC feeds against the places you name and alerts you when an event approaches them.

Free includes Live map + 3 triggers + 10 bond positions. Analyst is $149/mo for 1,000-location portfolios, ep curves, predictions, parametric triggers.

Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.