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Pickaway County, Ohio: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
435
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
0 / 11
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$16.8M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
15
1965 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
65
1979 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$616K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 135 records.
  • The costliest single record is High Wind in 2008: $6.3M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • FEMA has declared 15 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2005, with 24 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 15 disasters that named Pickaway County between 1965 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Pickaway County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm62012
Tornado32019
Biological22020
Snowstorm21978
Flood11968
Hurricane12005

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3457 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4507 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4447 2019 · Tornado · Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslide
  • EM-3346 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms
  • DR-4077 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Straight-line Winds
  • DR-1805 2008 · Severe Storm · Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike
  • EM-3250 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1580 2004 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
  • DR-1556 2004 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
  • DR-1227 1998 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes

Not counted above: 3 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Ohio. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Pickaway County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind13502$1.1M
Flood6700$90K
Winter Weather6000$0
Hail4900$60K
Winter Storm3900$500K
Flash Flood2800$673K
Tornado1609$8.0M
Heavy Snow1000$1K
High Wind1000$6.4M
Ice Storm500$0
Heat300$0
Drought200$0
Excessive Heat200$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill200$0
Heavy Rain200$1K
Strong Wind200$2K
Cold/Wind Chill100$20K
Frost/Freeze100$0
Lightning100$50K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Pickaway County each year. The busiest year was 2019, with 41 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Pickaway County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996130$586K
199760$205K
1998110$526K
1999110$4.0M
2000160$113K
2001130$209K
200270$52K
2003120$19K
2004150$7K
200570$41K
200680$337K
2007130$25K
2008130$6.3M
2009100$57K
2010160$222K
2011210$208K
2012190$8K
2013110$53K
2014130$3K
2015130$11K
2016190$14K
2017150$10K
2018200$104K
2019410$2.6M
2020110$8K
2021130$332K
2022180$265K
202340$150K
2024140$262K
2025250$70K
202670$9K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. High Wind · Sep 14, 2008$6.3M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 134605
  2. Tornado · Oct 13, 1999$4.0M
    NOAA name: Pickaway County · 6 injuries · NOAA record 5722803
  3. Tornado · May 28, 2019$1.5M
    NOAA name: Pickaway County · NOAA record 818383
  4. Tornado · May 27, 2019$1.0M
    NOAA name: Pickaway County · NOAA record 818384
  5. Winter Storm · Jan 6, 1996$500K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5569366

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $616K on 65 claims in Pickaway County from 1979 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Pickaway County
YearClaimsPaid
200524$296K
200415$61K
20205$28K
20013$22K
19973$33K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Pickaway County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Tornado316 NCEI events over 31 years (0.52/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3185 NCEI events over 31 years (5.97/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External397 NCEI events over 31 years (3.13/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3114 NCEI events over 31 years (3.68/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Temperature Extremes29 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)212 NCEI events over 31 years (0.39/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought12 NCEI events over 31 years (0.06/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Pickaway County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Pickaway County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 435 records, 267 were filed against this county and 168 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.