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Trinity County, California: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
345
1996 to 2025
People killed and injured in those events
0 / 0
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$79.5M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
32
1964 to 2023
NFIP flood insurance claims
22
1986 to 2019; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$116K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Winter Weather, with 165 records.
  • The costliest single record is Wildfire in 2020: $27.2M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • FEMA has declared 32 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1996, with 10 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 32 disasters that named Trinity County between 1964 and 2023.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Trinity County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire92021
Flood92023
Severe Storm92023
Biological22020
Coastal Storm11983
Drought11977
Hurricane12005

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3592 2023 · Flood · Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4699 2023 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4683 2022 · Flood · Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • FM-5412 2021 · Fire · Monument Fire
  • DR-4610 2021 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-4558 2020 · Fire · Wildfires
  • EM-3428 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4482 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4434 2019 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4431 2019 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides

Not counted above: 33 statewide declarations, which covered every county in California. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Trinity County, 1996 to 2025, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Winter Weather16500$25K
Heavy Snow6400$0
Heavy Rain3600$4.8M
Winter Storm2600$0
Hail1800$0
Wildfire1400$71.5M
High Wind500$13K
Strong Wind500$4K
Flood400$0
Flash Flood300$3.2M
Astronomical Low Tide200$0
Thunderstorm Wind200$30K
Avalanche100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Trinity County each year. The busiest year was 2021, with 74 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Trinity County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
199620$0
199710$0
199850$0
199940$1.3M
200010$0
200140$3.5M
200330$0
201310$0
2017180$4.8M
2018450$0
2019610$500
2020320$27.2M
2021740$42.7M
2022160$2K
2023430$4K
2024180$34K
2025170$30K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Wildfire · Sep 1, 2020$27.2M
    NOAA name: SOUTHERN TRINITY · NOAA record 918603
  2. Wildfire · Oct 1, 2021$21.5M
    NOAA name: NORTHERN TRINITY · NOAA record 984430
  3. Wildfire · Oct 1, 2021$17.9M
    NOAA name: NORTHERN TRINITY · NOAA record 984425
  4. Heavy Rain · Feb 9, 2017$4.0M
    NOAA name: TRINITY · NOAA record 682311
  5. Wildfire · Aug 28, 2001$3.5M
    NOAA name: TRINITY · NOAA record 5265820

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $116K on 22 claims in Trinity County from 1986 to 2019.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Trinity County
YearClaimsPaid
199610$4K
19974$1K
19982$0
19952$479
19862$90K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Trinity County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2025 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm320 NCEI events over 30 years (0.67/yr). 9 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External343 NCEI events over 30 years (1.43/yr). 9 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3255 NCEI events over 30 years (8.50/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire314 NCEI events over 30 years (0.47/yr). 9 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)210 NCEI events over 30 years (0.33/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide11 NCEI event over 30 years (0.03/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 30 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Trinity County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Trinity County when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for California yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: NORTHERN TRINITY, SOUTHERN TRINITY, TRINITY. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 47% of California's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.