Lafayette County, Wisconsin: hazard history

FEMA declared 14 disasters that named Lafayette County between 1969 and 2020.

Most recent declarations

• DR-4520 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
• EM-3454 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
• DR-4343 2017 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mud
• DR-1966 2011 · Snowstorm · Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
• DR-1768 2008 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
• EM-3249 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
• DR-1526 2004 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
• DR-1332 2000 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
• DR-994 1993 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
• DR-874 1990 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

Not counted above: 5 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Wisconsin. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

NOAA storm event records in Lafayette County each year. The busiest year was 2012, with 38 records.

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Costliest records

1. Hail · Apr 13, 2006$2.4M
   NOAA name: Lafayette County · NOAA record 5496709
2. Hail · Apr 13, 2006$2.4M
   NOAA name: Lafayette County · NOAA record 5496710
3. Tornado · May 15, 1998$1.7M
   NOAA name: Lafayette County · 11 injuries · NOAA record 5641417
4. Tornado · Jun 16, 2014$1.5M
   NOAA name: Lafayette County · NOAA record 535028
5. Tornado · Mar 31, 2023$1.0M
   NOAA name: Lafayette County · NOAA record 1085063

Deadliest records

1. Cold/Wind Chill · Jan 30, 19961 death
   NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5538557
2. Winter Weather · Mar 28, 20091 death
   NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 160118

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $563K on 61 claims in Lafayette County from 1990 to 2019.

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Lafayette County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

• Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
• NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Lafayette County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 694 records, 278 were filed against this county and 416 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties.
• Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.