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Kingsbury County, South Dakota: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
616
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
3 / 6
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$10.7M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
24
1969 to 2022
NFIP flood insurance claims
44
1986 to 2019; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$596K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 144 records.
  • The costliest single record is Tornado in 2003: $3.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Thunderstorm Wind in 2024, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 24 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2011, with 24 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 24 disasters that named Kingsbury County between 1969 and 2022.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Kingsbury County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm102022
Flood92019
Biological12020
Coastal Storm12005
Drought11976
Snowstorm11995
Winter Storm12022

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4689 2022 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm
  • DR-4656 2022 · Severe Storm · Severe Storm, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
  • DR-4527 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4469 2019 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
  • DR-4467 2019 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
  • DR-4440 2019 · Flood · Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
  • DR-4137 2013 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
  • DR-1984 2011 · Flood · Flooding
  • DR-1915 2010 · Flood · Flooding
  • DR-1702 2007 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding

Not counted above: 40 statewide declarations, which covered every county in South Dakota. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Kingsbury County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail14402$3.5M
Thunderstorm Wind9720$876K
Winter Weather8900$0
Drought3900$0
Blizzard3600$156K
High Wind3100$77K
Tornado3104$3.3M
Winter Storm3100$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill2000$0
Cold/Wind Chill1900$0
Excessive Heat1700$0
Heavy Snow1400$15K
Strong Wind1100$0
Flash Flood1000$55K
Flood800$1.4M
Ice Storm600$1.0M
Lightning500$216K
Heavy Rain400$0
Heat300$0
Dense Fog110$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Kingsbury County each year. The busiest year was 2025, with 36 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Kingsbury County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996190$102K
1997250$257K
1998130$131K
1999140$132K
2000260$2.2M
2001150$35K
2002250$1.3M
2003200$3.2M
2004180$5K
2005250$1.3M
2006170$50K
2007150$10K
2008150$20K
2009220$5K
2010240$310K
2011130$1.0M
2012240$0
2013130$10K
201480$0
2015150$0
2016180$0
2017160$0
2018270$0
2019160$422K
2020190$102K
2021180$18K
2022361$0
2023320$50K
2024222$0
2025360$0
2026100$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Tornado · Jun 24, 2003$3.0M
    NOAA name: Kingsbury County · 4 injuries · NOAA record 5365780
  2. Hail · May 17, 2000$2.0M
    NOAA name: Kingsbury County · NOAA record 5147032
  3. Ice Storm · Nov 27, 2005$1.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5485080
  4. Flood · Apr 1, 2011$1.0M
    NOAA name: Kingsbury County · NOAA record 304765
  5. Hail · Jul 28, 2002$500K
    NOAA name: Kingsbury County · NOAA record 5309695

Deadliest records

  1. Thunderstorm Wind · Jul 31, 20242 deaths
    NOAA name: Kingsbury County · NOAA record 1206026
  2. Dense Fog · Apr 2, 20221 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 1019194

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $596K on 44 claims in Kingsbury County from 1986 to 2019.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Kingsbury County
YearClaimsPaid
201124$480K
19976$18K
19865$47K
19873$25K
20192$17K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Kingsbury County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Tornado331 NCEI events over 31 years (1.00/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3246 NCEI events over 31 years (7.94/yr). 10 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External322 NCEI events over 31 years (0.71/yr). 9 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3176 NCEI events over 31 years (5.68/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Temperature Extremes359 NCEI events over 31 years (1.90/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought339 NCEI events over 31 years (1.26/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)342 NCEI events over 31 years (1.35/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Epidemic21 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Kingsbury County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Kingsbury County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 616 records, 297 were filed against this county and 319 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.