Skip to contentCALCHIS

Sioux County, Nebraska: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
536
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
0 / 1
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$106K
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
14
1991 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
0
None on record
NFIP payments on those claims
$0
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 199 records.
  • The costliest single record is Hail in 1999: $20K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • FEMA has declared 14 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 14 disasters that named Sioux County between 1991 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Sioux County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm62024
Fire32026
Biological22020
Flood22019
Hurricane12005

Most recent declarations

  • FM-5637 2026 · Fire · South Fork Fire
  • DR-4786 2024 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm And Straight-line Winds
  • DR-4521 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3483 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4420 2019 · Flood · Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, And Flooding
  • DR-4325 2017 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-line Winds
  • DR-4225 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And Flooding
  • DR-4156 2013 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Winter Storms, Tornadoes And Flooding
  • FM-5009 2012 · Fire · Region 23 Fire Complex
  • DR-1924 2010 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding

Not counted above: 11 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Nebraska. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Sioux County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail19900$73K
High Wind7000$6K
Winter Storm6600$3K
Thunderstorm Wind4700$6K
Heavy Snow4600$0
Blizzard2500$12K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill2500$0
Winter Weather2500$0
Tornado1701$6K
Funnel Cloud700$0
Flash Flood600$0
Heavy Rain300$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Sioux County each year. The busiest year was 2010, with 43 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Sioux County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
199650$0
199750$5K
199850$15K
1999170$41K
200090$0
200130$10K
200250$0
200370$0
200440$0
2005140$0
2006110$0
200770$0
2008130$0
2009240$2K
2010430$27K
2011190$0
2012100$0
2013300$0
2014280$0
2015250$0
2016260$0
2017240$6K
2018320$0
2019320$0
2020120$0
2021390$0
2022240$0
2023260$0
2024160$0
2025140$0
202670$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Hail · Jun 4, 1999$20K
    NOAA name: SIOUX · NOAA record 5703535
  2. Hail · Jun 7, 2010$12K
    NOAA name: SIOUX · NOAA record 228534
  3. Blizzard · Feb 25, 1998$10K
    NOAA name: SIOUX · NOAA record 5630920
  4. Hail · Jun 4, 1999$10K
    NOAA name: SIOUX · NOAA record 5703541
  5. Hail · Jul 4, 2001$10K
    NOAA name: SIOUX · NOAA record 5258028

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

No National Flood Insurance Program claims are on record for Sioux County.

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Sioux County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm3246 NCEI events over 31 years (7.94/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3162 NCEI events over 31 years (5.23/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire3No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)370 NCEI events over 31 years (2.26/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado217 NCEI events over 31 years (0.55/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External29 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Temperature Extremes225 NCEI events over 31 years (0.81/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Sioux County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Sioux County when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for Nebraska yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: NORTH SIOUX, SIOUX, SOUTH SIOUX. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 0% of Nebraska's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

Related

Responsible for Sioux County?

This page is the record of what has happened. Calchis also watches live NWS, USGS and NHC feeds against the places you name and alerts you when an event approaches them.

Free includes Live map + 3 triggers + 10 bond positions. Analyst is $149/mo for 1,000-location portfolios, ep curves, predictions, parametric triggers.

Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.