Skip to contentCALCHIS

Burleigh County, North Dakota: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
756
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
3 / 41
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$326.8M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
22
1969 to 2025
NFIP flood insurance claims
701
1978 to 2022; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$15.3M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 253 records.
  • The costliest single record is Hail in 2001: $113.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Cold/Wind Chill in 1996, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 22 disasters that named this county, most often for flood.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2011, with 556 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 22 disasters that named Burleigh County between 1969 and 2025.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Burleigh County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Flood112011
Severe Storm72025
Biological22020
Coastal Storm12005
Drought11976

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4888 2025 · Severe Storm · Severe Storm, Tornadoes, And Straight-line Winds
  • EM-3477 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4509 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3318 2011 · Flood · Flooding
  • DR-1981 2011 · Flood · Flooding
  • DR-1901 2010 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3309 2010 · Flood · Flooding
  • DR-1829 2009 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
  • EM-3247 2005 · Coastal Storm · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1376 2001 · Flood · Severe Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation

Not counted above: 15 statewide declarations, which covered every county in North Dakota. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Burleigh County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail25300$272.6M
Thunderstorm Wind19301$14.8M
High Wind64011$190K
Blizzard3408$4.3M
Tornado3202$265K
Heavy Snow2800$290K
Winter Storm2400$2.0M
Flash Flood2200$10.5M
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill2000$0
Funnel Cloud1500$0
Flood1300$21.3M
Heavy Rain1210$0
Winter Weather10112$60K
Cold/Wind Chill910$0
Drought900$0
Lightning603$207K
Wildfire504$200K
Heat300$0
Ice Storm200$75K
Dense Smoke100$0
Excessive Heat100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Burleigh County each year. The busiest year was 2025, with 62 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Burleigh County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996262$3.2M
1997171$4.5M
1998130$5K
1999220$2.1M
2000180$55K
2001240$113.0M
2002220$0
200380$0
2004170$0
2005130$93.0M
2006200$57K
2007160$365K
2008360$944K
2009320$2.2M
2010430$2.8M
2011540$20.9M
2012270$0
2013400$215K
2014230$235K
2015150$1.6M
2016270$50.5M
2017160$0
2018230$416K
2019280$730K
2020180$180K
2021200$275K
2022270$1.9M
2023200$610K
2024260$20.4M
2025620$6.7M
202630$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Hail · Jun 9, 2001$113.0M
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 5246095
  2. Hail · Jul 21, 2005$93.0M
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 5464489
  3. Hail · Jun 17, 2016$50.0M
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 632654
  4. Flood · Jun 2, 2011$20.0M
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 356282
  5. Hail · Jul 29, 2024$10.0M
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 1204135

Deadliest records

  1. Cold/Wind Chill · Jan 29, 19961 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5538447
  2. Heavy Rain · Jul 17, 19961 death
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · NOAA record 5561597
  3. Winter Weather · Nov 20, 19971 death
    NOAA name: Burleigh County · $20K damage · 12 injuries · NOAA record 5621703

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $15.3M on 701 claims in Burleigh County from 1978 to 2022.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Burleigh County
YearClaimsPaid
2011556$13.9M
200962$1.2M
197821$27K
199716$79K
197913$27K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Burleigh County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Tornado332 NCEI events over 31 years (1.03/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3452 NCEI events over 31 years (14.58/yr). 7 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External347 NCEI events over 31 years (1.52/yr). 11 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm398 NCEI events over 31 years (3.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes333 NCEI events over 31 years (1.06/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)364 NCEI events over 31 years (2.06/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Drought29 NCEI events over 31 years (0.29/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Wild Fire25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Burleigh County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Burleigh County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 756 records, 546 were filed against this county and 210 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 3% of North Dakota's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

Related

Responsible for Burleigh County?

This page is the record of what has happened. Calchis also watches live NWS, USGS and NHC feeds against the places you name and alerts you when an event approaches them.

Free includes Live map + 3 triggers + 10 bond positions. Analyst is $149/mo for 1,000-location portfolios, ep curves, predictions, parametric triggers.

Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.