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Worcester County, Maryland: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
470
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
13 / 1
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$15.5M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
14
1972 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
2,505
1978 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$19.2M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 96 records.
  • The costliest single record is Coastal Flood in 2012: $2.5M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Rip Current in 2006, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 14 disasters that named this county, most often for hurricane.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2012, with 654 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 14 disasters that named Worcester County between 1972 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Worcester County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Hurricane62012
Snowstorm42016
Biological22020
Flood11972
Winter Storm12026

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3634 2026 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3430 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4491 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4261 2016 · Snowstorm · Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
  • EM-3349 2012 · Hurricane · Hurricane Sandy
  • DR-4091 2012 · Hurricane · Hurricane Sandy
  • EM-3335 2011 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irene
  • DR-4034 2011 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irene
  • EM-3251 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1492 2003 · Hurricane · Hurricane Isabel

Not counted above: 1 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Maryland. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Worcester County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind9600$1.0M
Winter Weather7000$0
Heavy Rain6700$5K
Winter Storm5600$20K
Hail2700$3K
Flash Flood2400$0
Tropical Storm1800$1.2M
High Wind1600$2.1M
Coastal Flood1400$9.0M
Flood1400$500K
Rip Current13131$0
Strong Wind1000$13K
Tornado800$395K
Heavy Snow600$42K
Hurricane (Typhoon)600$1.1M
Blizzard400$0
Frost/Freeze400$0
Heat400$0
Lightning400$30K
Excessive Heat300$0
Cold/Wind Chill200$0
Funnel Cloud200$0
Ice Storm200$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Worcester County each year. The busiest year was 2016, with 31 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Worcester County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996280$1.2M
199770$20K
1998160$3.3M
199940$8K
2000100$20K
200140$0
2002120$322K
2003180$284K
2004130$4K
2005130$5K
2006101$2.0M
200790$6K
2008190$97K
2009210$1.5M
2010170$6K
2011130$245K
2012140$4.5M
2013110$3K
2014175$29K
2015120$4K
2016310$602K
2017290$213K
2018220$65K
2019200$51K
2020230$697K
2021154$53K
2022150$18K
202382$24K
2024120$112K
2025231$8K
202640$40K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Coastal Flood · Oct 28, 2012$2.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 418292
  2. Coastal Flood · Oct 28, 2012$2.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 418291
  3. Coastal Flood · Jan 27, 1998$1.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5629813
  4. Coastal Flood · Feb 4, 1998$1.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5639802
  5. Hurricane (Typhoon) · Sep 6, 1996$1.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5583697

Deadliest records

  1. Rip Current · Jul 3, 20061 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · 1 injury · NOAA record 5522781
  2. Rip Current · Jun 2, 20141 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 531457
  3. Rip Current · Jun 13, 20141 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 531458
  4. Rip Current · Aug 26, 20141 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 541109
  5. Rip Current · Sep 17, 20141 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 543319

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $19.2M on 2,505 claims in Worcester County from 1978 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Worcester County
YearClaimsPaid
2012654$8.0M
1998504$2.5M
1992424$4.2M
1985361$2.8M
200955$336K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Worcester County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm324 NCEI events over 31 years (0.77/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3127 NCEI events over 31 years (4.10/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External3119 NCEI events over 31 years (3.84/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3138 NCEI events over 31 years (4.45/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado28 NCEI events over 31 years (0.26/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes213 NCEI events over 31 years (0.42/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)226 NCEI events over 31 years (0.84/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Worcester County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Worcester County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 470 records, 242 were filed against this county and 228 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 6% of Maryland's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.