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Bingham County, Idaho: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
595
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
8 / 16
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$12.1M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
7
1976 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
31
1979 to 2022; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$99K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 162 records.
  • The costliest single record is Thunderstorm Wind in 2000: $2.5M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Winter Weather in 2019, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 7 disasters that named this county, most often for biological.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1997, with 17 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 7 disasters that named Bingham County between 1976 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Bingham County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Biological22020
Flood22017
Fire12000
Hurricane12005
Severe Storm11997

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4534 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3467 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4310 2017 · Flood · Severe Winter Storms And Flooding
  • EM-3244 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina
  • DR-1341 2000 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-1177 1997 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Snowmelt, Land/mud Slides, Flooding
  • DR-505 1976 · Flood · Dam Collapse, Flooding

Not counted above: 14 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Idaho. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Bingham County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind16202$2.9M
High Wind8801$1.7M
Winter Storm8200$248K
Heavy Snow6306$119K
Winter Weather5046$210K
Hail3700$1.0M
Wildfire3600$929K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill1210$0
Funnel Cloud1200$0
Tornado1101$3.0M
Flood1000$1.2M
Lightning800$27K
Flash Flood500$315K
Heavy Rain500$0
Dense Fog310$358K
Cold/Wind Chill210$0
Excessive Heat200$0
Heat200$0
Avalanche110$0
Blizzard100$0
Dust Storm100$0
Freezing Fog100$0
Sleet100$10K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Bingham County each year. The busiest year was 2024, with 65 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Bingham County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
199680$0
1997130$11K
199890$0
199940$70K
200060$5.4M
200150$0
200220$0
2003100$500
2004140$1K
2005100$0
2006200$495K
200720$1K
200810$0
2009100$1.0M
2010110$16K
201160$14K
201220$0
201350$23K
201450$300K
2015150$20K
201670$5K
201770$1.2M
2018160$115K
2019502$36K
2020423$308K
2021420$637K
2022551$45K
2023582$1.0M
2024650$303K
2025510$938K
2026440$167K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Thunderstorm Wind · Feb 14, 2000$2.5M
    NOAA name: Bingham County · 2 injuries · NOAA record 5132169
  2. Tornado · Feb 14, 2000$2.2M
    NOAA name: Bingham County · NOAA record 5133078
  3. Hail · Jun 6, 2009$1.0M
    NOAA name: Bingham County · NOAA record 182379
  4. Flood · Feb 4, 2017$917K
    NOAA name: Bingham County · NOAA record 682481
  5. High Wind · Dec 17, 2025$700K
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 1309556

Deadliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Jan 21, 20191 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 802239
  2. Winter Weather · Feb 21, 20191 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 810291
  3. Avalanche · Mar 15, 20201 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 881590
  4. Cold/Wind Chill · Oct 23, 20201 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 925737
  5. Winter Weather · Nov 13, 20201 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 928851

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $99K on 31 claims in Bingham County from 1979 to 2022.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Bingham County
YearClaimsPaid
199717$80K
20113$12K
20092$1K
20221$0
20131$0

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Bingham County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm3207 NCEI events over 31 years (6.68/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3198 NCEI events over 31 years (6.39/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire336 NCEI events over 31 years (1.16/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)388 NCEI events over 31 years (2.84/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado211 NCEI events over 31 years (0.35/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External220 NCEI events over 31 years (0.65/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Temperature Extremes218 NCEI events over 31 years (0.58/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide11 NCEI event over 31 years (0.03/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Bingham County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Bingham County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 595 records, 257 were filed against this county and 338 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 15% of Idaho's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.