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Murray County, Georgia: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
374
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
8 / 45
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$4.6M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
15
1974 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
43
1990 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$637K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 104 records.
  • The costliest single record is Ice Storm in 2000: $980K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Tornado in 2020, with 8 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 15 disasters that named this county, most often for hurricane.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2003, with 11 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 15 disasters that named Murray County between 1974 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Murray County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Hurricane42017
Biological22020
Severe Storm21998
Tornado21994
Drought11977
Severe Ice Storm12014
Snowstorm11993
Tropical Storm12024
Winter Storm12026

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3642 2026 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3616 2024 · Tropical Storm · Hurricane Helene
  • DR-4501 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3464 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4338 2017 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irma
  • EM-3387 2017 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irma
  • EM-3368 2014 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3218 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • DR-1209 1998 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
  • DR-1071 1995 · Hurricane · Hurricane Opal

Not counted above: 6 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Georgia. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Murray County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind10405$804K
Hail5400$405K
Drought4100$0
Winter Weather2600$0
Wildfire2000$109K
Flash Flood1600$700K
Winter Storm1500$25K
Tropical Storm1300$10K
Heavy Snow1200$0
Strong Wind1200$99K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill1000$0
Heat800$0
Lightning700$381K
Flood600$37K
Heavy Rain600$500
Ice Storm500$1.0M
Tornado5840$1.0M
High Wind400$28K
Cold/Wind Chill300$0
Excessive Heat300$0
Hurricane (Typhoon)200$0
Dense Fog100$0
Frost/Freeze100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Murray County each year. The busiest year was 2003, with 22 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Murray County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
199690$221K
1997100$235K
199850$250K
1999100$30K
2000170$1.0M
2001160$305K
2002220$174K
2003220$306K
2004190$207K
2005180$91K
2006150$296K
2007110$9K
2008130$37K
2009170$328K
2010180$82K
2011160$51K
2012120$36K
2013100$41K
201480$57K
201590$46K
2016160$13K
2017130$141K
201890$90K
201960$6K
202038$501K
202120$2K
202250$1K
2023150$19K
202490$11K
2025130$13K
202660$1K

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Ice Storm · Jan 22, 2000$980K
    NOAA name: MURRAY · NOAA record 5128310
  2. Tornado · Apr 12, 2020$500K
    NOAA name: MURRAY · 8 deaths · 24 injuries · NOAA record 889259
  3. Flash Flood · Jul 25, 2001$300K
    NOAA name: MURRAY · NOAA record 5261624
  4. Flash Flood · May 22, 2003$250K
    NOAA name: MURRAY · NOAA record 5361874
  5. Lightning · Sep 26, 2009$250K
    NOAA name: MURRAY · NOAA record 196992

Deadliest records

  1. Tornado · Apr 12, 20208 deaths
    NOAA name: MURRAY · $500K damage · 24 injuries · NOAA record 889259

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $637K on 43 claims in Murray County from 1990 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Murray County
YearClaimsPaid
200311$168K
20189$227K
20016$109K
19966$39K
20045$2K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Murray County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm315 NCEI events over 31 years (0.48/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3165 NCEI events over 31 years (5.32/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm358 NCEI events over 31 years (1.87/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought341 NCEI events over 31 years (1.32/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External228 NCEI events over 31 years (0.90/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes225 NCEI events over 31 years (0.81/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire220 NCEI events over 31 years (0.65/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)216 NCEI events over 31 years (0.52/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Murray County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Murray County when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for Georgia yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: MURRAY. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 0% of Georgia's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.