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Hall County, Georgia: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
501
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
12 / 100
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$38.9M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
19
1966 to 2026
NFIP flood insurance claims
47
1979 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$736K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 170 records.
  • The costliest single record is Tornado in 1998: $15.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Tornado in 1998, with 10 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 19 disasters that named this county, most often for hurricane.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2013, with 13 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 19 disasters that named Hall County between 1966 and 2026.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Hall County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Hurricane52020
Biological22020
Flood21976
Severe Ice Storm22015
Severe Storm22000
Tornado21993
Drought11977
Snowstorm11993
Tropical Storm12024
Winter Storm12026

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3642 2026 · Winter Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3616 2024 · Tropical Storm · Hurricane Helene
  • DR-4579 2020 · Hurricane · Tropical Storm Zeta
  • EM-3464 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4501 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3387 2017 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irma
  • DR-4338 2017 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irma
  • DR-4215 2015 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3368 2014 · Severe Ice Storm · Severe Winter Storm
  • EM-3218 2005 · Hurricane · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation

Not counted above: 6 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Georgia. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Hall County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind17003$6.7M
Hail10900$8.7M
Drought4300$0
Flash Flood1900$1.6M
Winter Weather1800$0
Tropical Storm1700$203K
Winter Storm1600$150K
Lightning1520$1.2M
Tornado131096$17.5M
Ice Storm1100$1.3M
Strong Wind1100$83K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill1000$0
Heat900$0
Heavy Snow900$25K
Flood800$65K
High Wind501$1.3M
Heavy Rain400$50K
Cold/Wind Chill300$0
Hurricane (Typhoon)300$0
Excessive Heat200$0
Funnel Cloud200$0
Dense Fog100$0
Freezing Fog100$0
Frost/Freeze100$0
Sleet100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Hall County each year. The busiest year was 2000, with 33 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Hall County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
199670$317K
1997160$519K
19982610$15.2M
1999150$128K
2000330$1.6M
2001220$758K
2002300$454K
2003220$90K
2004170$556K
2005262$1.5M
2006120$53K
2007190$1.0M
2008240$4.0M
2009110$1.6M
201070$500
2011130$1.9M
2012110$31K
201380$1.1M
201480$18K
201550$65K
2016140$3.0M
2017170$2.1M
2018120$131K
2019100$227K
2020170$597K
202190$1.8M
202280$0
2023210$74K
2024300$55K
2025260$66K
202650$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Tornado · Mar 20, 1998$15.0M
    NOAA name: HALL · 10 deaths · 96 injuries · NOAA record 5633550
  2. Thunderstorm Wind · Apr 6, 2016$3.0M
    NOAA name: HALL · NOAA record 630116
  3. Hail · Apr 24, 2021$1.8M
    NOAA name: HALL · NOAA record 950738
  4. Hail · Mar 21, 2017$1.8M
    NOAA name: HALL · NOAA record 689974
  5. Hail · Mar 26, 2011$1.8M
    NOAA name: HALL · NOAA record 291945

Deadliest records

  1. Tornado · Mar 20, 199810 deaths
    NOAA name: HALL · $15.0M damage · 96 injuries · NOAA record 5633550
  2. Lightning · Jul 28, 20052 deaths
    NOAA name: HALL · $750K damage · NOAA record 5468434

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $736K on 47 claims in Hall County from 1979 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Hall County
YearClaimsPaid
201313$48K
20207$571K
19985$15K
20243$32K
20093$9K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Hall County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm320 NCEI events over 31 years (0.65/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3294 NCEI events over 31 years (9.48/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External331 NCEI events over 31 years (1.00/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm356 NCEI events over 31 years (1.81/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Drought343 NCEI events over 31 years (1.39/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado213 NCEI events over 31 years (0.42/yr). 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Temperature Extremes225 NCEI events over 31 years (0.81/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)216 NCEI events over 31 years (0.52/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Hall County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Hall County when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for Georgia yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: HALL. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 0% of Georgia's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.