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Weld County, Colorado: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
1,969
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
11 / 99
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$415.6M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
16
1965 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
193
1978 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$5.5M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Hail, with 957 records.
  • The costliest single record is Flood in 2013: $230.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Winter Weather in 2009, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 16 disasters that named this county, most often for flood.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2013, with 104 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 16 disasters that named Weld County between 1965 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Weld County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Flood62013
Severe Storm32008
Biological22020
Coastal Storm12005
Dam/Levee Break11973
Fire12002
Snowstorm12003
Tornado11965

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4498 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3436 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • EM-3365 2013 · Flood · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4145 2013 · Flood · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-1762 2008 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Tornadoes
  • EM-3224 2005 · Coastal Storm · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • EM-3185 2003 · Snowstorm · Snow
  • DR-1421 2002 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-1374 2001 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms
  • DR-1276 1999 · Severe Storm · Co-flooding 4/30/99

Not counted above: 12 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Colorado. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Weld County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Hail95700$9.3M
High Wind235014$1.9M
Thunderstorm Wind23511$304K
Tornado129179$147.6M
Winter Storm9800$102K
Winter Weather9420$0
Flash Flood4200$1.5M
Heavy Snow3300$0
Blizzard2930$15.5M
Flood2920$236.0M
Lightning2714$1.0M
Drought1200$0
Cold/Wind Chill1100$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill1000$0
Strong Wind601$120K
Wildfire600$2.3M
Funnel Cloud500$0
Dense Fog410$0
Heavy Rain400$0
Frost/Freeze300$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Weld County each year. The busiest year was 1996, with 118 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Weld County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
19961180$314K
1997813$5.3M
1998590$500K
1999611$300K
2000580$253K
2001420$4.1M
2002400$0
2003430$15.5M
2004660$2.0M
2005700$0
2006240$102K
2007420$2K
2008441$147.3M
2009843$12K
2010700$1.8M
2011510$100K
2012430$25K
2013510$230.1M
2014500$315K
2015370$1.1M
2016760$20K
2017460$805K
2018910$10K
20191081$0
2020970$0
2021530$591K
2022560$0
2023831$1.1M
2024921$3.4M
20251130$750K
2026200$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Flood · Sep 12, 2013$230.0M
    NOAA name: Weld County · NOAA record 474674
  2. Tornado · May 22, 2008$147.0M
    NOAA name: Weld County · 1 death · 78 injuries · NOAA record 93763
  3. Blizzard · Mar 17, 2003$15.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5346833
  4. Flood · May 28, 2024$3.4M
    NOAA name: Weld County · 1 death · NOAA record 1171134
  5. Hail · Jun 23, 1997$3.1M
    NOAA name: Weld County · NOAA record 5617975

Deadliest records

  1. Winter Weather · Mar 30, 20092 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 159842
  2. Dense Fog · Jun 26, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5607216
  3. Blizzard · Oct 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5616598
  4. Blizzard · Oct 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5616691
  5. Thunderstorm Wind · Jun 25, 19991 death
    NOAA name: Weld County · NOAA record 5704781

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $5.5M on 193 claims in Weld County from 1978 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Weld County
YearClaimsPaid
2013104$5.1M
199913$94K
20147$23K
20156$82K
19806$10K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Weld County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Tornado3129 NCEI events over 31 years (4.16/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm31,219 NCEI events over 31 years (39.32/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External375 NCEI events over 31 years (2.42/yr). 6 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3254 NCEI events over 31 years (8.19/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)3241 NCEI events over 31 years (7.77/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Temperature Extremes224 NCEI events over 31 years (0.77/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought212 NCEI events over 31 years (0.39/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire26 NCEI events over 31 years (0.19/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Dam Inundation21 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Weld County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Weld County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 1,969 records, 1,422 were filed against this county and 547 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 0% of Colorado's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.