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Fremont County, Colorado: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
1,478
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
7 / 8
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$38.5M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
15
1965 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
70
1980 to 2018; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$344K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Winter Storm, with 473 records.
  • The costliest single record is Flood in 1999: $8.6M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Flood in 1997, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 15 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1996, with 23 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 15 disasters that named Fremont County between 1965 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Fremont County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire52013
Flood32015
Biological22020
Coastal Storm12005
Drought11977
Severe Storm11999
Snowstorm12003
Tornado11965

Most recent declarations

  • DR-4498 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • EM-3436 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4229 2015 · Flood · Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4145 2013 · Flood · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • EM-3365 2013 · Flood · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-4133 2013 · Fire · Royal Gorge Fire
  • FM-5028 2013 · Fire · Royal Gorge Fire
  • FM-2923 2011 · Fire · Duckett Fire
  • EM-3224 2005 · Coastal Storm · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • EM-3185 2003 · Snowstorm · Snow

Not counted above: 12 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Colorado. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Fremont County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Winter Storm47300$0
High Wind37107$3.4M
Heavy Snow29510$0
Hail8200$0
Winter Weather6000$0
Flash Flood5600$3.0M
Cold/Wind Chill3300$0
Wildfire3200$12.3M
Blizzard1430$4.8M
Flood1420$14.8M
Thunderstorm Wind1200$0
Heavy Rain700$0
Dense Fog600$0
Drought600$0
Lightning601$205K
Tornado500$1K
Debris Flow400$0
Avalanche110$0
Dust Devil100$3K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Fremont County each year. The busiest year was 2024, with 110 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Fremont County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996890$990K
1997626$875K
1998270$0
1999610$14.9M
2000580$5K
2001430$7.1M
2002390$5.0M
2003440$0
2004540$1K
2005410$5.3M
2006430$2.0M
2007520$10K
2008351$225K
2009470$5K
2010300$0
2011550$0
2012360$2.0M
2013290$0
2014280$5K
2015460$0
2016550$0
2017390$10K
2018340$0
2019430$0
2020680$0
2021710$0
2022470$0
2023480$0
20241100$0
2025310$0
2026130$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Flood · Apr 30, 1999$8.6M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5694856
  2. Wildfire · Jul 6, 2005$5.3M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5467916
  3. Wildfire · Jun 2, 2002$5.0M
    NOAA name: Fremont County · NOAA record 5300464
  4. Flood · May 1, 1999$4.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5699697
  5. Blizzard · Apr 11, 2001$4.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5239264

Deadliest records

  1. Flood · Aug 6, 19972 deaths
    NOAA name: Fremont County · NOAA record 5613201
  2. Blizzard · Oct 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $200K damage · NOAA record 5621985
  3. Blizzard · Oct 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $100K damage · NOAA record 5621988
  4. Blizzard · Oct 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $100K damage · NOAA record 5621991
  5. Heavy Snow · Dec 24, 19971 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5626631

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $344K on 70 claims in Fremont County from 1980 to 2018.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Fremont County
YearClaimsPaid
199623$52K
19917$4K
20136$33K
20184$174K
19994$2K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Fremont County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm3100 NCEI events over 31 years (3.23/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Flood, External377 NCEI events over 31 years (2.48/yr). 3 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3842 NCEI events over 31 years (27.16/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Temperature Extremes333 NCEI events over 31 years (1.06/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire332 NCEI events over 31 years (1.03/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)3371 NCEI events over 31 years (11.97/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Tornado25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Drought26 NCEI events over 31 years (0.19/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Landslide25 NCEI events over 31 years (0.16/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Fremont County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Fremont County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 1,478 records, 178 were filed against this county and 1,300 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 0% of Colorado's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.