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Eagle County, Colorado: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
2,404
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
39 / 34
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$21.9M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
9
1977 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
34
1983 to 2019; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$263K
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Winter Weather, with 1,033 records.
  • The costliest single record is Wildfire in 2018: $3.5M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Avalanche in 2000, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 9 disasters that named this county, most often for fire.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 1984, with 9 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 9 disasters that named Eagle County between 1977 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Eagle County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Fire42020
Biological22020
Coastal Storm12005
Drought11977
Flood11984

Most recent declarations

  • FM-5334 2020 · Fire · Grizzly Creek Fire
  • EM-3436 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4498 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • FM-5249 2018 · Fire · Lake Christine Fire
  • EM-3224 2005 · Coastal Storm · Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
  • FM-2457 2002 · Fire · Co - Panorama Fire - 07/31/02
  • DR-1421 2002 · Fire · Wildfires
  • DR-719 1984 · Flood · Severe Storms, Mudslides, Landslides & Flooding
  • EM-3025 1977 · Drought · Drought

Not counted above: 12 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Colorado. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Eagle County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Winter Weather1,03310$2K
Winter Storm45625$0
Drought37000$0
Heavy Snow18812$0
Avalanche533020$35K
Frost/Freeze4700$0
High Wind4101$145K
Wildfire3900$14.0M
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill3400$0
Thunderstorm Wind3400$14K
Debris Flow2516$3.2M
Flash Flood2200$728K
Dense Fog1800$0
Flood1340$3.2M
Heavy Rain900$0
Strong Wind700$36K
Funnel Cloud500$0
Blizzard300$0
Hail200$0
Cold/Wind Chill100$0
Dense Smoke100$0
Ice Storm100$0
Lightning100$500K
Tornado100$0

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Eagle County each year. The busiest year was 2013, with 132 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Eagle County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996331$0
1997320$0
1998261$41K
1999191$450K
2000403$2K
2001270$25K
2002774$20K
20031111$3.4M
2004970$1.4M
20051241$1K
20061132$282K
20071032$22K
20081044$1.0M
2009900$101K
20101172$1.0M
20111090$15K
20121043$12K
20131321$0
2014921$0
2015681$0
2016490$0
2017540$32K
2018940$13.5M
2019813$10K
2020853$30K
2021842$600K
2022660$0
2023652$0
2024670$0
20251060$0
2026351$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Wildfire · Aug 1, 2018$3.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 778578
  2. Wildfire · Sep 1, 2018$3.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 778579
  3. Wildfire · Oct 1, 2018$3.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 778580
  4. Flood · Jun 1, 2003$3.2M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5366759
  5. Wildfire · Jul 3, 2018$3.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 778577

Deadliest records

  1. Avalanche · Mar 17, 20002 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5137440
  2. Avalanche · Mar 13, 20072 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $1K damage · NOAA record 22991
  3. Avalanche · Feb 15, 20202 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · 1 injury · NOAA record 870789
  4. Heavy Snow · Feb 20, 19961 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · 2 injuries · NOAA record 5540165
  5. Avalanche · Mar 8, 19981 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5638304

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $263K on 34 claims in Eagle County from 1983 to 2019.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Eagle County
YearClaimsPaid
19849$105K
20198$92K
19834$4K
20103$24K
20073$0

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Eagle County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm337 NCEI events over 31 years (1.19/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External344 NCEI events over 31 years (1.42/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm31,681 NCEI events over 31 years (54.23/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes382 NCEI events over 31 years (2.65/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought3370 NCEI events over 31 years (11.94/yr). 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Wild Fire339 NCEI events over 31 years (1.26/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)348 NCEI events over 31 years (1.55/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide378 NCEI events over 31 years (2.52/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. 1 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado11 NCEI event over 31 years (0.03/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Eagle County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Eagle County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 2,404 records, 96 were filed against this county and 2,308 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties. Left out: 0% of Colorado's NOAA records, which are marine zones or zones NWS does not map to a county.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.