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Denali Borough, Alaska: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
128
2001 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
1 / 2
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$125K
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
10
1999 to 2025
NFIP flood insurance claims
0
None on record
NFIP payments on those claims
$0
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is High Wind, with 77 records.
  • The costliest single record is Flood in 2008: $105K in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is Heavy Rain in 2015, with 1 death.
  • FEMA has declared 10 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 10 disasters that named Denali Borough between 1999 and 2025.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Denali Borough, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm52021
Biological22020
Fire22025
Earthquake12002

Most recent declarations

  • FM-5595 2025 · Fire · Bear Creek Fire
  • FM-5442 2022 · Fire · Clear Fire
  • DR-4648 2021 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm And Straight-line Winds
  • EM-3446 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4533 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4094 2012 · Severe Storm · Severe Storm, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, And Landslides
  • DR-1796 2008 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-1663 2006 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
  • DR-1440 2002 · Earthquake · Earthquake
  • DR-1316 1999 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storms And Avalanches

Not counted above: 32 statewide declarations, which covered every county in Alaska. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Denali Borough, 2001 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
High Wind7702$5K
Heavy Snow1900$0
Flood600$115K
Blizzard400$0
Ice Storm400$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill300$0
Funnel Cloud300$0
Heavy Rain310$0
Winter Storm300$0
Avalanche200$0
Flash Flood200$0
Cold/Wind Chill100$0
Lightning100$5K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Denali Borough each year. The busiest year was 2002, with 22 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Denali Borough by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
200190$0
2002220$5K
200370$0
200490$0
200560$0
200610$0
200720$0
200860$105K
200980$0
201010$0
201130$0
201260$0
201350$0
201430$10K
201591$5K
201620$0
201730$0
201810$0
201940$0
202020$0
202110$0
202210$0
202310$0
202450$0
202560$0
202650$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Flood · Jul 29, 2008$105K
    NOAA name: DENALI · NOAA record 128355
  2. Flood · Jun 26, 2014$10K
    NOAA name: DENALI · NOAA record 536216
  3. High Wind · Jan 8, 2002$5K
    NOAA name: DENALI · NOAA record 5279694
  4. Lightning · Jun 24, 2015$5K
    NOAA name: DENALI · NOAA record 592044

Deadliest records

  1. Heavy Rain · Aug 26, 20151 death
    NOAA name: DENALI · NOAA record 613667

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

No National Flood Insurance Program claims are on record for Denali Borough.

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Denali Borough

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 2001 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Severe Thunderstorm31 NCEI event over 26 years (0.04/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm330 NCEI events over 26 years (1.15/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
High Wind (non-convective)377 NCEI events over 26 years (2.96/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Flood, External211 NCEI events over 26 years (0.42/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes24 NCEI events over 26 years (0.15/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire2No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. 2 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Earthquake21 federal disaster declaration naming the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Hurricane / Tropical Storm1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tornado1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide12 NCEI events over 26 years (0.08/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 26 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Denali Borough — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events by county and others by forecast zone, and names both. Records are counted as Denali Borough when their NOAA name is this county's name, alone or with a word like “Coastal” or “Inland” in front. The county codes NOAA also publishes have not been loaded for Alaska yet; when they are, this page will count by code instead, and some counties' records will grow. NOAA names counted here: DENALI, Denali, NORTHERN DENALI BOROUGH, SOUTHERN DENALI BOROUGH. Zones named for something else, such as a mountain range or two counties at once, are left out: 94% of Alaska's NOAA records.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.
  • This county's NOAA record is short (under 100 records, under 10 with damage, or under 10 years), so this page is not offered to search engines. It is still accurate.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.