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Hillsborough County, New Hampshire: hazard history

What federal records show has already happened here: disaster declarations, storms, and flood insurance claims. This is a record of the past. It is not a forecast and not a hazard score.

At a glance

Storm events recorded by NOAA
793
1996 to 2026
People killed and injured in those events
7 / 25
Deaths (direct and indirect) / injuries (direct)
Property damage NOAA recorded
$48.6M
Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation
FEMA disaster declarations naming this county
31
1973 to 2020
NFIP flood insurance claims
626
1978 to 2024; a count, not a rate
NFIP payments on those claims
$9.7M
Nominal dollars

What this means

  • The event NOAA recorded most often here is Thunderstorm Wind, with 236 records.
  • The costliest single record is Ice Storm in 2008: $15.0M in property damage, in the dollars of that year.
  • The deadliest record is High Wind in 2003, with 2 deaths.
  • FEMA has declared 31 disasters that named this county, most often for severe storm.
  • The worst year for flood insurance claims was 2006, with 165 claims.

What this can't tell you

  • What happens next. Past events do not set the odds of the next one.
  • Anything before 1996 from NOAA. That is when NOAA began recording every event type; earlier files hold only tornado, hail and wind, so they are left out on purpose.
  • Today's cost. Damage and payments are in the dollars of the year they happened.
  • A flood rate. NFIP counts claims but not how many homes were insured, and many flooded homes carry no flood insurance.
  • Earthquakes, wildfire perimeters or radar-detected hail. Those records are not tied to counties.

Federal disaster declarations (FEMA)

FEMA declared 31 disasters that named Hillsborough County between 1973 and 2020.

FEMA disaster declarations naming Hillsborough County, by incident type
Incident typeDisastersMost recent
Severe Storm132015
Snowstorm62005
Flood51996
Hurricane42012
Biological22020
Severe Ice Storm12008

Most recent declarations

  • EM-3445 2020 · Biological · Covid-19
  • DR-4516 2020 · Biological · Covid-19 Pandemic
  • DR-4209 2015 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
  • DR-4105 2013 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
  • EM-3360 2012 · Hurricane · Hurricane Sandy
  • DR-4049 2011 · Severe Storm · Severe Storm And Snowstorm
  • EM-3344 2011 · Severe Storm · Severe Storm
  • EM-3333 2011 · Hurricane · Hurricane Irene
  • DR-1913 2010 · Severe Storm · Severe Storms And Flooding
  • DR-1892 2010 · Severe Storm · Severe Winter Storm

Not counted above: 1 statewide declarations, which covered every county in New Hampshire. A declaration is a decision to send federal help, not a measure of how bad an event was. Records run from 1953. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Storms recorded by NOAA, by type

NOAA storm event records for Hillsborough County, 1996 to 2026, by event type
Event typeRecordsDeathsInjuriesProperty damage
Thunderstorm Wind23617$1.7M
Heavy Snow15020$6.2M
Hail9700$13K
Winter Storm7000$113K
Flash Flood5100$2.9M
Flood4400$3.8M
Strong Wind3724$161K
Lightning24012$1.3M
High Wind2222$4.7M
Drought1900$220K
Winter Weather1300$0
Ice Storm800$27.1M
Heavy Rain500$0
Excessive Heat300$0
Frost/Freeze300$0
Tropical Storm300$15K
Blizzard200$0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill200$0
Heat200$0
Tornado200$280K

Records start in 1996. Damage is NOAA's estimate at the time, in nominal dollars, and is often rounded; it is not insurance claims data. A storm that crossed two NOAA zones in this county is recorded, and counted, once per zone. A storm filed against a forecast zone is counted in every county that zone covers, with the whole storm's damage; do not add these figures across counties.

Year by year

NOAA storm event records in Hillsborough County each year. The busiest year was 2022, with 47 records.

Show the numbers for every year
NOAA storm event records in Hillsborough County by year
YearRecordsDeathsProperty damage
1996321$1.0M
1997170$252K
1998230$55K
1999161$0
2000170$0
2001130$5.0M
2002160$451K
200382$95K
200490$600K
2005180$220K
200670$2.3M
2007381$1.7M
2008440$27.9M
2009201$735K
2010331$4.3M
2011220$120K
2012200$444K
2013310$196K
2014370$309K
2015200$95K
2016290$50K
2017320$35K
2018340$225K
2019110$0
2020320$220K
2021330$1.1M
2022470$39K
2023400$0
2024400$1.0M
2025410$24K
2026130$0

Years with no record are left out of the table, not shown as zero.

Notable events

Costliest records

  1. Ice Storm · Dec 11, 2008$15.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 146824
  2. Ice Storm · Dec 11, 2008$12.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 146825
  3. Heavy Snow · Mar 5, 2001$5.0M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 5237888
  4. High Wind · Feb 25, 2010$2.5M
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 215305
  5. Flood · May 13, 2006$2.0M
    NOAA name: Hillsborough County · NOAA record 5513528

Deadliest records

  1. High Wind · Nov 29, 20032 deaths
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $25K damage · 2 injuries · NOAA record 5336514
  2. Heavy Snow · Dec 7, 19961 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · $1.0M damage · NOAA record 5582379
  3. Thunderstorm Wind · Jul 6, 19991 death
    NOAA name: Hillsborough County · NOAA record 5710652
  4. Heavy Snow · Dec 16, 20071 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 70993
  5. Strong Wind · Oct 31, 20091 death
    NOAA name: NWS forecast zone · NOAA record 196466

Each line is one NOAA record, linked to its page at NOAA. One large storm can appear more than once if NOAA recorded it in several zones of this county. Dollars are nominal.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

The National Flood Insurance Program paid $9.7M on 626 claims in Hillsborough County from 1978 to 2024.

Years with the most NFIP claims in Hillsborough County
YearClaimsPaid
2006165$4.6M
2007150$3.2M
198759$242K
199633$155K
201023$242K

A count of claims, not a rate: NFIP publishes no count of insured homes beside it, and most flood damage is uninsured. Nominal dollars. Records run from 1978 to 2024; claims filed without a county code are not on any county page. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims.

Hazard vulnerability analysis: the probability column for a facility in Hillsborough County

A hazard vulnerability analysis rates each hazard for probability, impact, preparedness and response. Probability is the one column the county’s federal record can fill — NCEI storm events from 1996 to 2026 and FEMA declarations naming the county — and this is what it says for a facility here, on the 0–3 scale of the all-hazards structure surveyors expect. The other six columns are the facility’s own judgment about its building, and Calchis leaves them blank.

HazardProb.Basis, from the county record
Hurricane / Tropical Storm33 NCEI events over 31 years (0.10/yr). 4 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Severe Thunderstorm3357 NCEI events over 31 years (11.52/yr). 13 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Flood, External3100 NCEI events over 31 years (3.23/yr). 5 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Snow Fall / Blizzard / Ice Storm3243 NCEI events over 31 years (7.84/yr). 7 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
High Wind (non-convective)359 NCEI events over 31 years (1.90/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Temperature Extremes210 NCEI events over 31 years (0.32/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Drought219 NCEI events over 31 years (0.61/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Epidemic22 federal disaster declarations naming the county.
Tornado12 NCEI events over 31 years (0.06/yr). No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Wild Fire1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Earthquake1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Landslide1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Tidal Wave / Tsunami1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Volcano1No events of this kind on the county's NCEI record over 31 years. No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.
Dam Inundation1No federal disaster declaration of this kind has named the county.

A dash means the record does not speak to that hazard; it is not a zero. Whether a finished document satisfies the CMS Emergency Preparedness Rule is the facility’s finding and its surveyor’s. Complete the HVA for a facility in Hillsborough County — the technological, human and hazardous-materials rows, the six facility columns, the approval and the printed document — or read the sample analysis on that page first.

How this page was made

  • Every figure is counted from public federal records held by Calchis: NOAA NCEI Storm Events, FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, and FEMA NFIP claims. Nothing is modeled or estimated.
  • NOAA files some events against a county and others against an NWS forecast zone, and publishes a code for both. Records are counted as Hillsborough County by that code — county records by the county's own FIPS code, zone records through the National Weather Service's published list of which counties each zone covers. No name matching is involved. Of 793 records, 443 were filed against this county and 350 against a forecast zone covering it. A zone storm is counted in every county its zone covers, and its damage figure is the whole storm's, not this county's share — NOAA does not publish that split. So these figures describe this county; they must not be added up across counties.
  • Counts last rebuilt from the source records on Sep 15, 2026.

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Recorded history from federal public records. Not a hazard score, a risk score, or a forecast, and not a substitute for professional actuarial or emergency-management assessment. Decision-support intelligence — not a primary alerting or dispatch system. Verify against official sources.